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Permitted Use Table: Industrial Zones 

Land Use

Permit Type

LI

GI

Abbreviated Definition

(Chapter 17.20 SMC Contains Full Definition)

Animal Services

Kennel, Commercial Indoor/Outdoor

P-I

P(1)

A building holding 4 or more domestic animals over 4 months of age for boarding, breeding, sale, or treatment.

Veterinarian Hospital or Clinic

P-II

P

A building used to provide health care services to animals.

Automotive Services

Automobile or Truck Repair and Services

P-I

P(2)

P(2)

An establishment that provides a variety of levels of repair, sales, handling, maintaining, or disposing of motor vehicles.

Automobile Sales and Service, New or Used

P-I

P

P

An establishment that sells new or used motorized vehicles as its primary use, and allows for minor or major repairs, or paint and body work.

Automobile Service Station

P-I

P(3)

A building that sells or supplies fuels, lubricants, air, water, and other operating commodities for motor vehicles or boats.

Car Wash

P-I

AC

A building, or portion thereof, for washing automobiles utilizing mechanical devices.

Impound, Storage, Tow Yards

P-I

AC(4)

AC(4)

A lot used for temporary storage of vehicles which have been towed by a towing company or for impounded vehicles.

Parking Lots, Garages

P-I

AC, P(5)

AC, P(5)

A building, or area beneath a building, except those described as a private garage, used for the parking only of automotive vehicles.

Parking Structure, Commercial

P-I

P

P(5)

A standalone structure used for the storage or parking of motor vehicles.

Towing

P-I

P(6)

P(6)

A service that provides the towing of a disabled vehicle or trailer.

Wrecking

P-I

P(6)

The dismantling/wrecking of 1 or more motor vehicles or trailers; and/or the storage, sale, or dumping of dismantled vehicles or their parts.

Cultural/Entertainment

Adult Entertainment Facility

P-I

P(7)

A room or building devoted to the exhibition of works of art or an institution or business exhibiting or dealing in works of art.

Live Entertainment

P-I

AC

Music, comedy, readings, dancing, acting, or other entertainment performed at an establishment such as a theater or concert hall.

Hotels and Guest Houses

Bed and Breakfast

P-I

P(5)

A building other than a hotel or nursing home where meals and short-term lodging of more than 2 rooms are provided for compensation.

Hotel

P-I

P(8)

Any building containing more than 6 guest rooms intended to be used, rented or hired out to be occupied for sleeping purposes.

Resort

P-III

P(8)

A hotel that serves as a destination point for visitors; generally provides recreational facilities for paying guests on vacation.

Industrial

Building Construction Yard

P-I

P

An outdoor area consisting of short-term parking and storage of equipment and supplies used in the construction industry and may contain an office.

Food and Beverage Processing Facility

P-I

P

P

Means sorting, packaging, bottling or labeling raw or semi-processed food or beverages into a product.

Freezer Plant/Cold Storage/Food Mill

P-I

P

An industrial business providing refrigeration and storage of food or products requiring refrigeration/freezing and may include food processing.

Laboratory

P-I

P

P

A place devoted to experimental study, such as testing and analyzing, as well as physical diagnostic facilities. Manufacturing of any product is not considered part of this definition.

Laundry Plant

P-I

P

An establishment for the mechanized washing and/or dry cleaning of clothing and the like.

Lumber and Wood Products Processing

P-I

P

A facility that fabricates wood products and/or provides mill work or construction and assembly of products made of wood.

Manufacturing, Heavy

P-II

P

A use engaged in the basic processing and manufacturing of materials or products predominantly from extracted or raw materials, or a use engaged in the storage of, or manufacturing processes that potentially involve, hazardous or commonly recognized offensive conditions.

Manufacturing, Light

P-II

P(9)

P(9)

A use engaged in the manufacture, predominantly from previously prepared materials, of finished products or parts, including process, fabrication, assembly, treatment, packaging, incidental storage, sales, and distribution of such products, but excluding basic industrial processing.

Communication Technology (TV Broadcasting, Radio Station, Video Production, Internet or Movie Production or Other Similar Technologies)

P-I

P

An industry consisting of the technological and commercial broadcasting institutions or filmmaking.

Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industry

P-I

P

P

An establishment providing printing and publishing services.

Office

Professional Office

P-I

P

P

A business providing expertise to clients for a fee for service in any of the following related categories: accounting, architecture, engineering, planning, law, medicine, music, art, interior design, real estate, writing, education, or any similar type of business.

Personal Services

Daycare Center

P-I

P(5)

Care of children under the age of 12, or seniors, located in a facility which accommodates 13 or more persons.

Equipment Rental

P-I

P

P

Equipment rental is a service providing machinery, equipment and tools of all kinds and sizes for a limited period of time to individual consumers.

Funeral Home

P-I

P

A building used for the preparation of the deceased for burial, the display of the deceased, and ceremonies connected wherewith before burial or cremation; crematories are not considered part of a funeral home or an accessory to a funeral home.

Health/Athletic Club

P-I

P

Gymnasiums (except those related to educational institutions), private clubs (athletic, health, or recreational), reducing salons, and weight control establishments.

Janitorial Services

P-I

P

P

A company providing janitorial services such as the cleaning of offices or other building establishments.

Laundromat/Dry Cleaner

P-I

P

P

An establishment providing dry cleaning businesses or washing, drying machines on the premises for rental use to the general public.

Mail/Small Shipping Store

P-I

P

An establishment that provides shipping, shredding, printing, fax, passport photos, personal and business mailboxes, and notary services.

Salon

P-I

P(5)

An establishment where hair cutting, coloring and styling, facials, manicures, lashes, and/or spa services are provided.

Tattoo and Piercing Parlors

P-I

P

A business designing and creating permanent graphic images on the human body; may include piercing.

Public Facilities

Courthouse

P-III

P

A building in which courts of law are regularly held.

Park and Ride Facility

P-II

P(5)

P(5)

A parking area designated for commuters using public transportation.

Post Office

P-I

P

A facility authorized by a postal system for posting, receipt, sorting, handling, transmission and delivery of mail and offering mail-related services.

Public Safety Station

P-II

P

A facility used for police and fire services.

Public Transit Storage and Maintenance Facility

P-II

P

A facility used for public transit storage and maintenance.

Public Transit Terminal

P-II

P(5)

P(5)

A terminal used for public transit.

Quasi-Public

Meeting Hall

P-II

P(10)

A building or grounds used for social, civic, or recreational purposes and owned and operated by a nonprofit organization and open to the general public.

Recreation

Bowling Alley

P-I

P

A recreational facility which includes bowling lanes, and may include a small lounge, restaurant or snack bar, video games and pool tables.

Go-Kart Track

P-I

P

Tracks used for go-kart racing.

Open Space

P-I

P

P

A common, accessible area that is shared by residents of a subdivision and/or by the public and could be left in its natural or undisturbed state, used as community gardens or conservation areas.

Park, Community

P-II

P

P

Regional park facility that serves an area of over 10,000 in population and is 20 to 100 acres.

Park, Neighborhood

P-II

P

P

A park of five to 20 acres serving an area of 2,000 to 10,000 population within a quarter to one-half mile service area.

Park, Urban

P-II

P

P

A park providing public access and recreational, educational, cultural, historical, or aesthetic amenities.

Skating Rink

P-I

P

A surface used for ice skating or roller skating located indoors or outdoors.

Swimming Pool

P-II

P

Any in-ground or above-ground structure designed for swimming, wading, or other aquatic recreational purposes.

Trail

P-II

P

P

A paved or unpaved path used for walking, hiking, running, bicycling and/or horseback riding.

Repair Services

Minor Service Repairs Within the Confines of a Building; No Outside Storage or Repair

P-I

P

An establishment providing minor repair services such as shoe repair, tailoring, bicycle repairs, computer repairs or similar type uses.

Small Appliance and Tool

P-I

P

An establishment repairing a wide variety of electrical, gas and mechanical appliances and tools.

Small Engines

P-I

P

P

An establishment repairing small engines (excluding automobiles).

Residential

Caretaker’s House

P-I

P(11)

P(11)

An accessory building for the sole use of a person employed on the premises.

Dwelling, Multiple-Family

P-II

P(5)

A building designed for 3 or more families living independently of each other, including apartment houses but not including hotels, trailers, or mobile/manufactured homes.

Dwelling, Townhouse

P-I

P(5)

A dwelling unit that is: occupied by 1 family; has no units above or under it; and is attached to other units by common side walls.

Home Occupation

P-I

AC

A business carried on within a dwelling unit or accessory building which is incidental and secondary to the residential use.

Mixed Use

P-II

P(5)

Residential and commercial uses within a single building or development that may occur either within one story as a horizontal mix, in 1 structure with multiple stories as a vertical mix or in more than 1 detached structure.

Retail Trade Establishments

Retail Shop – Boutique Style Less Than 3,000 Square Feet

P

Small scale retail uses such as boutiques, bakeries, florists, convenience stores, pharmacies, thrift stores, and more.

Retail Shop – Mid-Range Between 3,000 and 10,000 Square Feet (Non-Strip Mall Design)

P

P

Midsized retail uses such as grocery stores, sporting goods store, large thrift stores, office supplies, and more.

Retail – Strip Mall or Big Box Greater Than 10,000 Square Feet

C

C

Large scale retail uses such as supermarkets, construction supply stores, furniture stores, sporting goods store, and more.

Farmer’s Market

P-I

P(12)

Retail area, outdoors or indoors, where vendors sell produce, baked goods, food and/or limited crafts to the public.

Kiosk/Vending Machine

P-I

AC(13)

AC(13)

Mobile units such as kiosks and vending machines that dispense products for sale including but not limited to beverages, food and video.

Plant Nursery

P-I

P(12)

An enterprise, establishment, or portion thereof that conducts the retailing or wholesaling of plants grown on the site, as well as accessory items (but not farm implements) directly related to their care and maintenance.

Retail Prepared Food/Beverage Establishments

Bars and Cocktail Lounges

P-I

P

A business conducted entirely within a building wherein primarily alcoholic beverages are sold at retail for consumption on the premises. Limited food service and live entertainment may be provided as an accessory use. Excludes night clubs, restaurants, and taverns.

Catering

P-I

P

An establishment that prepares food on site and delivers it to another location for consumption. Caterers may also provide party planning and occasional hourly labor for special events.

Beverage Stand

P-I

P(14)

(15)

Restaurants specializing in coffee, tea, and other assorted beverage products, accessory baked goods and concessions.

Restaurant

P-I

P(14)

(15)

An establishment whose primary business is the sale of food and beverages to patrons for consumption on the premises.

Schools

Bus Transportation and Maintenance Facility

P-I

P

P

Any building and adjacent outdoor space required for the servicing, washing, and the overnight parking of buses or other mass transit vehicles that are used for transporting the public, tourists, school children, the elderly, and/or handicapped or construction workers.

Middle School

P-II

P(5)

Any school, public or private, intended for the education of children from the sixth through eighth grade.

Post-Secondary School

P-II

P

An institution providing a post-secondary level of education that is provided at academies, universities, colleges, seminaries, institutes of technology, and certain other collegiate-level institutions, such as vocational schools, trade schools, and career colleges, that award academic degrees or professional certifications.

Preschool Facility

P-I

P(5)

P(5)

An educational establishment that provides instruction and daytime care, for 4 or more children between the ages of 2 and 5 years.

School, Other

P-I

P

Places for systematic instruction, to include trade, vocational/technical, art, music, dance, and business schools or similar type institutions.

Wholesale Storage/Distribution Facilities

Detached Commercial Accessory Storage

P-I

C(16)

C(16)

Storage structure that is subordinate and incidental to a commercial or industrial use.

Equipment and Machinery Storage

P-I

P

An establishment handling heavy machinery used in agriculture, trucking, industry and manufacturing, and providing short-term storage in addition to sales. The use occurs both indoors and outdoors, and may include storage yards.

Freight Distribution Center

P-II

P

An industrial business receiving, storing and delivering a wide variety of goods to other wholesale or retail outlets typically by truck or train. Facilities may include a loading dock.

Fuel Storage Facility

P-III

C

An area used for the storage and distribution of petroleum products used for the powering of motor vehicles, boats and ships, and aircraft, and for the operation of electrical generating plants. The facilities may be above-ground or underground storage tanks of propane, gasoline and other petroleum storage and distribution.

Mini-Warehouse/Storage Facility

P-II

P(17)

P

A building or group of buildings consisting of individual storage units not exceeding 400 square feet per storage unit that are leased or owned for the storage of business and household goods or contractor’s supplies, not to be used for any wholesale or retail operations.

Moving Van and Storage Facilities

P-I

P(17)

P

An establishment providing trucking to move household or business furniture and both short-term or long-term storage facilities.

Warehouse Operations

P-II

P(17)

P

The storage of goods and materials. Warehouse operations may also include office and maintenance areas as accessory functions.

Wholesale Operations

P-II

P(17)

P

An establishment that includes large storage and distribution areas for receiving goods (such as produce) and shipping these goods to places such as grocery stores and restaurants or large facilities to provide items for sale to the public at wholesale prices. This definition excludes retail sales or clubs that sell wholesale goods to members as a retail transaction.

Utilities

Electrical Equipment and Pole Storage Yard

P-I

P(24)

(25)

P(24)

(25)

Area used for the storage of equipment and support poles associated with permitted electrical substations.

Electrical Generating Plant

P-II

C

An establishment or utility that provides electricity.

Electrical Substation

P-II

P

P

A facility that provides transmission and distribution of electric power.

Electrical Transmission Lines

P-II

P

P

Lines which connect the power produced at generating facilities to substations.

Recycle Collection Stand

P-II

AC

A movable kiosk for the collection of recyclable materials or donations such as newspapers, clothing or books.

Sewage Lift Station

P-II

P

The station in a sewer system where the wastewater needs to be pumped (lifted) to a higher elevation so that gravity can be used to bring the wastewater to the treatment plant.

Sewage Treatment Plant

P-II

C(18)

Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage and does not include the definition of “septage facility.”

Solid Waste Disposal/Recycling Center

P-II

C

A facility providing solid waste disposal or sorting and/or processing of recycled material for resale.

Water Well and Pump Station

P-II

P

Infrastructure used to move water from a ground water source and convey water within a utility system.

Water, Drainage or Sewage Infrastructure

P-II

P

P

Pipes, installations and other infrastructure that are part of a system used for the purpose of water, drainage or sewage.

Wireless Communication Facilities

Co-Location PWCA

P-I

P(19)

P(19)

The placement and arrangement of multiple providers’ antennas and equipment on a single support structure or equipment pad area.

Minor Facilities

P-I

P(20)

P(20)

Wireless communications facility consisting of up to 3 antennas within specified size limitations.

Single PWCF

P-II

P(21)

P(21)

A wireless communications facility for the transmission and/or reception of radio frequency signals associated with personal wireless services and which may include antennas, equipment shelter or cabinet, transmission cables, a support structure, reception and transmission devices and antennas and temporary or portable service facilities.

Monopole Towers

P-III

C(22)

C(22)

Any structure built for the sole or primary purpose of supporting any FCC-licensed or authorized antennas and their associated facilities.

Small Cell Facilities

P-I

P(23)

P(23)

A personal wireless services facility that meets the requirements in Chapters 17.200 through 17.220 SMC.

Other

Indoor Emergency Housing

P-I

P

“Emergency housing” means temporary indoor accommodations for individuals or families who are homeless or at imminent risk of becoming homeless that is intended to address the basic health, food, clothing, and personal hygiene needs of individuals or families. Emergency housing may or may not require occupants to enter into a lease or an occupancy agreement.

Indoor Emergency Shelter

P-I

P

“Emergency shelter” means a facility that provides a temporary shelter for individuals or families who are currently homeless. Emergency shelter may not require occupants to enter into a lease or an occupancy agreement. Emergency shelter facilities may include day and warming centers that do not provide overnight accommodations.

Transitional Housing

P-I

P

Housing and supportive services to homeless persons or families for up to 2 years and that has as its purpose facilitating the movement of homeless persons and families into independent living.

Temporary Uses

P-I

P

P

A use established for a fixed period of time with the intent to discontinue such use upon the expiration of such time.

Industrial Zoning Use Conditions:

1A hobby kennel license is required for a total of four or more dogs and four or more cats over three months of age. A maximum of four animals is allowed when the parcel is under one acre, five animals per acre are allowed when the parcel is one to five acres and 25 animals are allowed when the parcel is over five acres. These maximums may be exceeded with special hobby kennel permit issued administratively by the animal control officer pursuant to SMC 8.02.450 and 8.02.470; provided, however, that in all cases exceeding the maximum standard by six animals requires an administrative conditional use permit. All indoor and outdoor kennels shall comply with the animal control and licensing standards contained in Chapter 8.02 SMC. Three or fewer animals are allowed as an accessory use without a kennel license as pets.

2Automobile repair is limited to minor repair services in the general commercial zone and to minor and major repair services as defined in SMC 17.20.020 in the light industrial zone. Minor repair, major repair and paint/body shops are permitted in the general industrial zone.

3The cross-section areas of service station canopy supports where they meet the ground shall be measured as coverage for the purposes of determining maximum lot coverage and also shall be used for the measurement of setback requirements.

4A six-foot sight-obscuring fence or wall and landscaping consistent with Chapter 17.145 SMC, Landscape Performance Standards, shall be required.

5Permitted in the transit overlay when part of a transit-oriented project as defined in SMC 17.77.040.

6Twenty thousand square feet of land area are required. This minimum land area requirement may be reduced through the conditional use permit process in SMC 17.80.120 provided the lot meets the minimum lot size standard for the zone.

7Adult entertainment uses shall be located only in the adult entertainment overlay zone and shall comply with the requirements in SMC 5.32.030.

8Limited to 30 rooms/increment of minimum land area.

9Accessory retail limited to 2,000 square feet for goods manufactured, assembled or distributed on site.

10Minimum land area of 20,000 square feet is required. This standard may be modified through the conditional use permit process provided in SMC 17.80.120.

11Caretaker units are limited to one per parcel.

12Retail trade establishments are limited to 50,000 square feet gross floor area per individual establishment.

13Kiosks/vending machines are permitted only as accessory uses inside a building.

14Outside dining is limited to areas designated for such use, shall be in keeping with the exterior architectural theme of the building, and shall not permit the consumption of food or beverages within automobiles.

15Drive-up windows allowed subject to the supplemental standards for drive-through facilities provided in SMC 17.100.040.

16Detached accessory storage shall comply with nonresidential performance standards in SMC 17.100.075, conditions for permitting detached storage structures in commercial zones, and the additional architectural standards in SMC 17.112.030 in the MB-I and MB-II zoning districts, SMC 17.112.040 in the NB, GC and GI zoning districts and SMC 17.112.045 in the LI zoning district.

17Accessory retail limited to 2,000 square feet for goods manufactured, assembled or distributed on site.

18Privately owned and operated sewage treatment plants, including but not limited to septage facilities, are not permitted.

19Subject to the wireless communications facilities standards in Chapter 17.220 SMC.

20Minor facilities are limited to co-location on an existing monopole and are subject to the wireless communications facilities standards in Chapter 17.220 SMC.

21Limited to one personal wireless communications facility (PWCF) on existing light standards and power poles within the public right-of-way and subject to the wireless communications facilities standards in Chapter 17.220 SMC.

22Monopole towers only are permitted. Guy and lattice towers are prohibited. Limited to locations on properties with existing public use, except in the general commercial and general industrial zones subject to a conditional use permit, and subject to the wireless communications facilities standards in Chapter 17.220 SMC.

23All small wireless communication facilities shall be subject to the requirements of Chapters 17.200, 17.205, and 17.210 SMC.

24Minimum land area of 10,000 square feet required.

25Pole yards and storage areas shall be screened from adjacent residential or commercial uses. Chain link fences with slats are not allowed.

(Ord. 1499 § 2 (Exh. B), 2021).